Instagram Guidelines
Specifications and best practices for Instagram content
Instagram Content Specifications
Instagram offers several content formats, each with different requirements and best practices.
Image Posts
| - Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
|
1080 x 1080 pixels (square), 1080 x 1350 pixels (portrait), 1080 x 566 pixels (landscape) |
|
1:1, 4:5, or 1.91:1 |
|
JPG or PNG |
|
30 MB |
Video Posts
| - Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
|
Same as image posts |
|
1:1, 4:5, or 1.91:1 |
|
MP4 or MOV |
|
Video: H.264; Audio: AAC |
|
4 GB |
|
Up to 60 seconds |
|
Target -14 LUFS integrated with True Peak of -1 dBTP |
|
Keep critical elements within 80% of frame (e.g., 864 x 864 pixels for square) |
Reels
| - Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
|
1080 x 1920 pixels |
|
9:16 |
|
Up to 90 seconds |
|
Video: H.264; Audio: AAC |
|
Target -14 LUFS integrated with True Peak of -1 dBTP |
|
Leave 250 pixels (14%) at top and bottom free of text/logos |
Stories
| - Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
|
1080 x 1920 pixels |
|
9:16 |
|
Up to 60 seconds per segment |
|
Video: H.264; Audio: AAC |
|
Target -14 LUFS integrated with True Peak of -1 dBTP |
|
Leave 250 pixels (14%) at top and bottom free of text/logos |
Text
- Caption Limit: 2,200 characters
Technical Recommendations
For optimal quality on Instagram, use these technical settings:
- Frame Rate: 30fps (consistent throughout)
- Bitrate: 3-5 Mbps (higher for Reels at 5 Mbps)
- Audio Sample Rate: 48 kHz (standard for professional audio)
- Audio Bitrate: 128-256 kbps (AAC codec recommended)
- Color Space: Rec. 709 (standard for HD content)
- Audio Loudness: Instagram doesn't normalize audio, so aim for -14 LUFS integrated with peaks not exceeding -1 dBTP
Content Best Practices
General Tips
- Front-load important content: Capture attention in the first 3 seconds
- Design for sound-off viewing: Use captions or text overlays for key information
- Include a call to action: Direct viewers on what to do next
- Use hashtags strategically: Research relevant hashtags for your content (up to 30)
- Maintain consistent branding: Use consistent colors, fonts, and visual style
Format-Specific Best Practices
Reels
- Use trending audio and sounds
- Create hook-based content in first 3 seconds
- Keep it fast-paced with quick cuts
- Leverage effects and transitions
- Participate in trending formats
- Respect the title safe area to avoid UI elements covering important content
Stories
- Use interactive stickers (polls, questions)
- Create a narrative across multiple segments
- Save key stories as Highlights
- Use location and hashtag stickers
- Link to external content (if available)
- Keep critical text away from the top and bottom edges
Feed Videos
- Focus on high-quality visuals
- Use square format for maximum feed presence
- Include engaging captions
- Tag relevant accounts
- Consider carousel format for longer content
Optimal Posting Times
| - Day | Best Time (EST) | Secondary Time (EST) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
11 AM | 1 PM | 7 PM | 9 PM |
|
10 AM | 1 PM | 8 PM | 10 PM |
|
11 AM | 1 PM | 6 PM | 8 PM |
|
10 AM | 12 PM | 7 PM | 9 PM |
|
10 AM | 12 PM | 6 PM | 8 PM |
|
9 AM | 11 AM | 7 PM | 9 PM |
|
9 AM | 11 AM | 5 PM | 7 PM |
Common Issues and Solutions
| - Issue | Cause and Solution |
|---|---|
|
**Cause**: Compression during upload. **Solution**: Export at higher bitrate (5-8 Mbps), avoid re-encoding already compressed videos, use H.264 codec with High Profile |
|
**Cause**: Incorrect audio levels or format. **Solution**: Normalize audio to -14 LUFS, use a compressor to even out volume, export with AAC audio at 256 kbps, keep peaks below -1 dBTP to avoid distortion |
|
**Cause**: File size or connection issues. **Solution**: Ensure file size is under the limit, check internet connection stability, try uploading from mobile app instead of web, reduce video length or quality if necessary |
|
**Cause**: Not respecting safe areas. **Solution**: Keep important elements within the title safe area, preview content in the app before publishing, use templates that respect platform dimensions |