Mavericks Docs

TikTok Guidelines

Specifications and best practices for TikTok content

TikTok Content Specifications

TikTok is primarily designed for vertical video content, though it does support other aspect ratios.

Video Posts

- Parameter Specification
  • Resolution
1080 x 1920 pixels (minimum 540 x 960 pixels)
  • Aspect Ratio
9:16 (vertical preferred), 1:1, or 16:9
  • File Format
MP4 or MOV
  • Codec
Video: H.264 or H.265; Audio: AAC
  • Maximum File Size
500 MB
  • Video Length
5 seconds to 10 minutes
  • Bitrate
Minimum 516 kbps
  • Audio Loudness
Target -14 LUFS integrated with True Peak of -1 dBTP
  • Title Safe Area
Leave 150 pixels at top and bottom, 50 pixels on sides (safe zone: 980 x 1620 pixels)

Image Posts (Slideshows)

- Parameter Specification
  • Size
1080 x 1920 pixels
  • File Format
JPG or PNG

Text

  • Caption Limit: 2,200 characters

Technical Recommendations

For optimal quality on TikTok, follow these technical guidelines:

  • Video Compression: H.264 or H.265 (HEVC) High Profile (best balance of quality and compatibility)
  • Audio Format: AAC at 128-256 kbps (clear audio is essential for engagement)
  • Lighting: Bright, even lighting (subjects should be well-lit)
  • Stabilization: Use tripod or gimbal (shaky footage performs poorly)
  • Export Settings: Match TikTok specs exactly (avoid letterboxing or pillarboxing)
  • Audio Loudness: Target -14 LUFS integrated with peaks not exceeding -1 dBTP
  • Safe Zones: Keep important content away from the top and bottom of the frame

Content Structure

Creating effective TikTok videos requires understanding the optimal structure:

  1. Hook (0:00-0:02): Immediate attention grab in the first 2 seconds
  2. Setup (0:02-0:05): Provide context for your content
  3. Main Content (0:05-0:25): Deliver your core message or entertainment
  4. Punchline/Reveal (0:25-0:30): Provide a payoff or conclusion
  5. Call to Action (last 0:03): Ask for follows, likes, or comments

TikTok's algorithm favors certain content types. Consider incorporating these formats:

  • Challenges: Participate in viral challenges (dance routines, transformation challenges)
  • Tutorials: Create quick how-to content (30-second recipes, makeup tips)
  • Behind-the-scenes: Share authentic, unpolished moments (workplace insights, creative process)
  • Duets: Create side-by-side reactions to other creators' content
  • Transitions: Incorporate creative visual effects (outfit changes, location switches)
  • Sound syncs: Lip sync to trending audio (dialogue from movies, viral sounds)

Algorithm Optimization Factors

Understanding TikTok's algorithm can help maximize your reach:

  • Completion Rate (Very High): Create short, engaging content viewed to completion
  • Engagement Velocity (Very High): Generate quick likes, comments, shares
  • Watch Time (High): Create content that viewers watch multiple times
  • Shares (High): Create shareable, relatable content
  • Comments (Medium-High): Ask questions, create debate-worthy content
  • Follows from Video (Medium): Include clear CTA for follows
  • Account Activity (Medium): Post consistently (1-3 times daily)

Hashtag Strategy

- Hashtag Type Number to Use Purpose Examples
  • Trending
1-2 Increase discoverability #fyp, #foryoupage, current challenges
  • Niche
2-3 Target specific audiences #smallbusiness, #veganrecipes
  • Branded
1 Build brand recognition Your unique brand hashtag
  • Location
0-1 Target local audience #nyc, #londontiktok
  • Total
3-5 Optimal hashtag count Don't overuse hashtags

Common Issues and Solutions

- Issue Cause and Solution
  • Low Views
**Cause**: Poor hook, wrong hashtags. **Solution**: Improve first 2 seconds, research trending hashtags, post during peak hours
  • Video Quality Issues
**Cause**: Poor lighting, compression. **Solution**: Use natural light, export at higher bitrate, film with latest phone model, use H.265 codec if available
  • Audio Sync Problems
**Cause**: Variable frame rate. **Solution**: Use constant frame rate when exporting, record directly in TikTok app, update app to latest version
  • Content Cropping
**Cause**: Not respecting safe areas. **Solution**: Keep important elements within safe zone (980 x 1620 pixels), preview in TikTok before publishing, use templates that respect platform dimensions